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<a name="LIBMAIL"></a>
<h1>LIBMAIL</h1>
<p><a name="Description"></a>
<h2>Description</h2>
<p>This library offers an object oriented way to send email from a PHP program.
<p><a href="#Summary">Show summary</a>
<p><b>Important!</b> users of 1.2 version , download the last version. A bug in
v1.2. was impacting file attachment functionnality.
<p><a name="License"></a>
<h2>License</h2>
<p> This script is distributed under the <a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt" target="_blank">GPL
License</a><br>
<br>
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
<p>
<p><a name="License"></a>
<h2>Authors</h2>
<p> This script is an extensions of original libMail by <a href="mailto:%20west_leo@yahoo.com">Leo
West</a><br>
<br>
Original script by Leo West - <a href="mailto:west_leo@yahoo.com">west_leo@yahoo.com</a><br>
URL: <a href="http://lwest.free.fr/doc/php/lib/Mail/" target="_blank">http://lwest.free.fr/doc/php/lib/Mail/</a><br>
Lastmod : Nov 2001<br>
Version : 1.3<br>
<br>
Modified by Setec Astronomy - <a href="mailto:setec@freemail.it">setec@freemail.it</a><br>
URL : <a href="http://digilander.iol.it/setecastronomy/" target="_blank">http://digilander.iol.it/setecastronomy/</a><br>
Lastmod : Gen 2004<br>
Version : 1.4
<p>
<p>Some of the libMail functionalities are :
<p>
<ul>
<li> Sending one or more file in attachment
<li> Specify one or many recipients in To, CC or BCC
<li> Format a message "ready to send" without sending it immediately
<li> Auto checking of email addresses syntax
<li> Add a receipt to the mail
</ul>
<p>
<p>
<p><a name="ChangeLog"></a>
<h2>ChangeLog</h2>
<p><b>version 1.4</b>
<ul>
<li> added ReturnPath ($returnpath_email, $returnpath_name = "") method
<li> modified ReplyTo, From methods
<li> modified To, CC, BCc methods
<li>added AntiSpamming () method
<li>removed autoCheck features
</ul>
<p><b>version 1.3</b>
<ul>
<li> BUG FIX - file attachment didn't work
<li> serious rewrite of the class
<li> small optimization in _build_attachement()
</ul>
<p><b>version 1.2</b>
<ul>
<li> added ReplyTo( $address ) method
<li> added Receipt() method to add a mail receipt
<li> added optional charset parameter to Body() method . should fix charset
problem on some mail clients
</ul>
<p><b>version 1.1</b>
<ul>
<li> added optional mimetype and disposition parameters to Attach() method
<li> fixed parenthesis bug in sizeof()
</ul>
<p>
<p><a name="Synopsis"></a>
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
<p>
<pre> include "libmail.php";
$m= new Mail; // create the mail
$m->From ("leo@isp.com");
$m->To ("destination@somewhere.fr");
$m->Subject ("the subject of the mail");
$m->Body ("Hello\nThis is a test of the Mail component"); // set the body
$m->Cc ("someone@somewhere.fr");
$m->Bcc ("someoneelse@somewhere.fr");
$m->Priority (4) ; // set the priority to Low
$m->Attach ("/home/leo/toto.gif", "image/gif", "inline") ; // attach a file of type image/gif to be displayed in the message if possible
$m->Send (); // send the mail
echo "Mail was sent:<br><pre>", $m->Get (), "</pre>";
</pre>
<p><a name="Installation"></a>
<h2>Installation</h2>
<p>
<p>Download <a href="libmail.zip">libmail.zip</a>
<p>Content:
<p>
<ul>
<li> <b>libmail.php</b>: the Mail component
<li><b>libmail_en.html</b>: documentation in english
</ul>
<p>
<p>No specific configuration is required in the library itself. In php3.ini (php.ini
for PHP4):
<ul>
<li> configure the sendmail address <i>sendmail_from</i>
<li> configure the SMTP server host <i>SMTP</i>
</ul>
<p>
<pre> SMTP = smtp@isp.com ; for win32 only
sendmail_from = valid_address@chezmoi.fr ;for win32 only
</pre>
<p><a name="Documentation"></a>
<h2>Documentation</h2>
<p>
<p><a name="Constructor"></a>
<h4>Constructor</h4>
<p>Create an instance of a Mail.
<p>
<pre> $mail = new Mail ();
</pre>
<p><a name="Subject%28+string+sujet+%29"></a>
<h4>Subject ([string subject])</h4>
<p>Defines the mail subject line. optional.
<p>
<pre> $mail->Subject ("Hello world!");
</pre>
<p><a name="From%28+address+%29"></a>
<h4>From (string from_email, [string from_name])</h4>
<p>Defines the mail sender. call <b>required</b>. You can also specify the sender
name.
<p>
<pre> $mail->From( "me@isp.com" );
$mail->From( "me@isp.com", "Me at ISP" );
</pre>
<p><a name="To%28+mixed+address+%29"></a>
<h4>To (mixed address)</h4>
<p>Defines the recipient(s). call <b>required</b>. The address parameter can be
either an address (string) or an array of addresses. You can also specify the
recipient(s) name.
<p>
<pre> $mail->To ("you@isp.com");
</pre>
<pre> $tos = array ("you@isp.com", "u2@isp.com");
$mail->To ($tos);
</pre>
<pre> $tos = array ("you@isp.com" => "You at ISP", "u2@isp.com" => "U2 at ISP");
$mail->To ($tos);
</pre>
<p>
<p>
<p><a name="CC%28+mixed+address+%29"></a>
<h4>CC (mixed address)</h4>
<p>Defines one or many Carbon-copy recipients. The address parameter can be either
an email adress (string) or an array of addresses. You can also specify the
recipient(s) name.
<p>
<pre> $mail->CC ("you@isp.com");
</pre>
<pre> $ccs = array ("you@isp.com", "u2@isp.com");
$mail->CC ($ccs);
</pre>
<pre> $ccs = array ("you@isp.com" => "You at ISP", "u2@isp.com" => "U2 at ISP");
$mail->CC ($ccs);</pre>
<p>
<p><a name="BCC%28+mixed+address+%29"></a>
<h4>BCC (mixed address)</h4>
<p>Defines one or many invisible carbon-copy recipients. The address parameter
can be either an email adress (string) or an array of addresses. You can also
specify the recipient(s) name.
<p>
<pre> $mail->BCC ("you@isp.com");
</pre>
<pre> $bccs = array ("you@isp.com", "u2@isp.com");
$mail->BCC ($bccs);
</pre>
<pre> $bccs = array ("you@isp.com" => "You at ISP", "u2@isp.com" => "U2 at ISP");
$mail->BCC ($bccs);</pre>
<p>
<p>
<p><a name="Body%28+string+body%2C+%5Bstring+charset%5D+%29"></a>
<h4>Body ([string body], [string charset])</h4>
<p>Defines the message body. the optional charset parameter defines the character
set used in the message. The default is "us-ascii". Use <b>iso-8859-1</b> charset
if your message includes european characters such as accents.
<p>
<pre> $mail->Body ("Message in english");
$mail->Body ("Message avé dé accents", "iso-8859-1");
</pre>
Note: Don't send HTML this way. See <a href="#Advices">Advices</a> to send a mail
in HTML format.
<p>
<p>
<p><a name="Attach%28+string+filename%2C+%5Bstring+mimetype%5D%2C+%5Bstring+disposition%5D+%29"></a>
<h4>Attach( string filepath, [string mimetype], [string disposition], [string
filename] )</h4>
<p>Attach a file $filepath to the mail.
<p>
<ul>
<li> <b>filepath</b> : path to the file on drive. </li>
<li> <b>mimetype</b> : string that defines the file MIME-type. Default MIME
is 'application/x-unknown-content-type'. The Mime-Type is used by Email clients,
for instance to display an image attached in the mail, or to "automagically"
launch an attached virus for some of them :) </li>
<li> <b>disposition</b> : this code defines the method used to display the attachment.
With <b>inline</b> (default), the mail client will display the file directly
in the mail if possible. With <b>attachment</b>, the attched file will be
presented as a link. </li>
<li><b>filename</b> : the name displayed by the attached file. </li>
</ul>
<p>
<pre> $mail->Attach ("logo.gif", "image/gif");
</pre>
<pre> $mail->Attach ("C:\\My Documents\\resume.doc", "application/x-msword", "attachment");
</pre>
<pre> $mail->Attach ("C:\\My Documents\\resume.doc", "application/x-msword", "attachment", "cv.doc");
</pre>
<p>
<p><a name="Organization%28+string+%24org+%29"></a>
<h4>Organization (string $org)</h4>
<p>Defines the Organization field. Optionnal.
<p>
<pre> $mail->Organization ("My company");
</pre>
<p>
<p><a name="ReplyTo%28+string+address+%29"></a>
<h4>ReplyTo (string replyto_email, [string replyto_name])</h4>
<p>Defines a "Reply To" address that is different than the Sender address. You
can also specify the Reply To name.
<p>
<p><a name="ReplyTo%28+string+address+%29"></a>
<h4>ReturnPath (string returnpath_email, [string returnpath_name])</h4>
<p>Defines a "Return Path" address that is different than the Sender address.
You can also specify the Return Path name.
<p>
<pre> $mail->ReturnPath ("answer@mycompany.com");
</pre>
<pre> $mail->ReturnPath ("answer@mycompany.com", "My Company Support");
</pre>
<p>
<p><a name="Priority%28+integer+%24priority+%29"></a>
<h4>Priority ([integer $priority])</h4>
<p>Defines the mail priority. Optional.
<p>priority must be an integer between 1 (highest) et 5 ( lowest ) This information
is usuall used by mail clients, eg. by highlighting urgent messages.
<p>
<pre> $mail->Priority (1); // urgent
$mail->Priority (3); // normal
$mail->Priority (5); // more urgent than all</pre>
<p><a name="Receipt%28%29"></a>
<h4>Receipt ()</h4>
<p>Add a receipt to the mail. This is a mecanism that sends a receipt back to
sender when the message is opened by a recipient. The receipt is sent to the
address defined in From field, unless if ReplyTo field is defined.
<p>
<pre> $mail->Receipt ();
</pre>
Warning: this mecanism is not standardised, thus not fully supported by mail clients.
<p>
<p>
<p><a name="Send%28%29"></a>
<h4>Send ()</h4>
<p>Send the mail. Don't forget to call this method :)
<p>
<p>
<pre> $mail->Send ();
</pre>
<p><a name="Get%28%29"></a>
<h4>Get ()</h4>
<p>
<pre> Return the whole email (headers + message + attachments) in raw format.
Can be used to display the mail, or to save it in a File or DB.
</pre>
<pre> $msg = $mail->Get ();
</pre>
<pre> // display the message on the page
echo "Your message has been sent:<br><pre>", nl2br( $msg ) , "</pre>";
</pre>
<pre> // log it in a database
$msg = str_replace ("'", "''", $msg);
$bdd->exec ("insert into Mailbox( user, folder, message, senttime ) values ( 'toto', 'Sent', '$msg', $FCT_CURRENT_TIME");
</pre>
<p><a name="Advices"></a>
<h2>Advices</h2>
<p><a name="Send+a+mail+in+HTML+format"></a>
<h3>Send a mail in HTML format</h3>
<p>Fist point: I personally hate receiving HTML mails: I *don't* recommend to
use it.
<p>To send a HTML mail with libMail, you must attach your HTML source as a file:
<p>
<pre> $file = "mail.html";
$mail->Body ("This mail is formatted in HTML - shame on me");
// inline intructs the mail client to display the HTML if it can
$mail->Attach ($file, "text/html", "inline");
</pre>
If your HTML page contains some images or links don't forget either to :
<p>
<ul>
<li> rewrite them in absolute : /mahomepage.html becomes http://chez.moi.com/mahomepage.html
</li>
<li> define a <b>BASE HREF</b> in the HEAD section. All relative links will
be relative to this URL </li>
<pre> <head>
<base href="http://chez.moi.com/">
</head>
</pre>
<li> When your recipients don't have any web access, you have a few solutions
left such as the <b>data:</b> URLs that i describe <a href="http://lwest.free.fr/doc/php/smp/?docid=data_url">here
(french)</a> or the linked parts that i should document soon. </li>
<p>
</ul>
<p>
<p>
<p>
<p><a name="Statut"></a>
<h2>Status</h2>
<p>
<table >
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>libmail</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lang</td>
<td>php3 / php4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Version</td>
<td>1.4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lastmod</td>
<td>Mon Jan 12 20:56:GMT 2004</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Authors</td>
<td><a href="mailto:lwest@free.fr?subject=libmail">Leo West</a>, <a href="mailto:setec@freemail.it?subject=libmail">Setec Astronomy</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><a name="Summary"></a>
<h2>Summary</h2>
<p><a name="summary"></a><ol class=idx>
<li><a href="#LIBMAIL" class=aIdx>LIBMAIL</a></li><ol class=idx>
<li><a href="#Description" class=aIdx>Description</a></li>
<li><a href="#ChangeLog" class=aIdx>ChangeLog</a></li>
<li><a href="#Synopsis" class=aIdx>Synopsis</a></li>
<li><a href="#Installation" class=aIdx>Installation</a></li>
<li><a href="#Documentation" class=aIdx>Documentation</a></li>
<ol class=idx>
<li><a href="#Constructor" class=aIdx>Constructor</a></li>
<li><a href="#Subject%28+string+sujet+%29" class=aIdx>Subject ([string subject])</a></li>
<li><a href="#From%28+address+%29" class=aIdx>From (string from_email, [string
from_name])</a></li>
<li><a href="#To%28+mixed+address+%29" class=aIdx>To (mixed address)</a></li>
<li><a href="#CC%28+mixed+address+%29" class=aIdx>CC (mixed address)</a></li>
<li><a href="#BCC%28+mixed+address+%29" class=aIdx>BCC (mixed address)</a></li>
<li><a href="#Body%28+string+body%2C+%5Bstring+charset%5D+%29" class=aIdx>Body
([string body], [string charset] )</a></li>
<li><a href="#Attach%28+string+filename%2C+%5Bstring+mimetype%5D%2C+%5Bstring+disposition%5D+%29" class=aIdx>Attach
(string filepath, [string mimetype], [string disposition], [string filename])</a></li>
<li><a href="#Organization%28+string+%24org+%29" class=aIdx>Organization (string
$org)</a></li>
<li><a href="#ReplyTo%28+string+address+%29" class=aIdx>ReplyTo (string replyto_email,
[string replyto_name])</a></li>
<li><a href="#ReplyTo%28+string+address+%29" class=aIdx>ReturnPath (string returnpath_email, [string returnpath_name])</a></li>
<li><a href="#Priority%28+integer+%24priority+%29" class=aIdx>Priority ([integer
$priority])</a></li>
<li><a href="#Receipt%28%29" class=aIdx>Receipt ()</a></li>
<li><a href="#Send%28%29" class=aIdx>Send ()</a></li>
<li><a href="#Get%28%29" class=aIdx>Get ()</a></li>
</ol>
<li><a href="#Advices" class=aIdx>Advices</a></li>
<ol class=idx>
<li><a href="#Send+a+mail+in+HTML+format" class=aIdx>Send a mail in HTML format</a></li>
</ol>
<li><a href="#Statut" class=aIdx>Statut</a></li>
<li><a href="#Summary" class=aIdx>Summary</a></li>
<p>
<p>
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