<?php
/**
* JAVA Autoboxing (part of Lotos Framework)
*
* Copyright (c) 2005-2010 Artur Graniszewski (aargoth@boo.pl)
* All rights reserved.
*
* @category Library
* @package Lotos
* @subpackage DataTypes
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2005-2010 Artur Graniszewski (aargoth@boo.pl)
* @license GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3, 29 June 2007
* @version $Id$
*/
// load required library
include("./variablesManager.php");
class PrimitiveTypeWrapper extends AutoBoxedObject
{
protected $value = null;
protected $allowedCasting = array();
public function __toString() {
// NOTE: this must be a string, PHP forbids returning different type of variables in __toString() methods.
return "{$this->value}";
}
/**
* Converts this variable to Integer object.
*
* @return Integer
*/
public function & toInt() {
$x = & integer((int)$this->value);
return $x;
}
/**
* Converts this variable to Float object.
*
* @return Float
*/
public function & toFloat() {
$x = & float((int)$this->value);
return $x;
}
/**
* Converts this variable to String object.
*
* @return String
*/
public function & toString() {
$x = & string((string)$this->value);
return $x;
}
/**
* Destructor used to datatype enforcing and final cleanups.
*
* This time we are overwritting default Lotos VariablesManager behaviour and use
* strong data type enforcing
*
* @return void
*/
public function __destruct() {
if($this->ref === null) {
return;
}
if(is_object(VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref]) && get_class(VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref]) === get_class($this) && in_array('setPointer', get_class_methods(VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref]))) {
VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref]->setPointer($this->ref);
} else if(is_scalar(VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref])){
$val = VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref];
$class = get_class($this);
VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref] = new $class($val);
VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref]->setPointer($this->ref);
} else if(is_object(VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref])) {
foreach($this->allowedCasting as $dataType) {
if(is_a(VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref], $dataType)) {
return;
}
}
throw new Exception('Cannot cast '.get_class(VariablesManager::$memory[$this->ref]).' data type to '.get_class($this).'!');
}
}
}
/**
* Example class.
*
* Note: in order to use AutoBoxing, your class need to extend "AutoBoxedObject" class.
*/
class String extends PrimitiveTypeWrapper
{
protected $allowedCasting = array('Integer', 'Double', 'Float', 'Bool', 'Number');
public function __construct($value) {
// TYPE ENFORCING
if($value && !is_scalar ($value)) {
throw new Exception('The new value is not a scalar!!!');
}
$this->value = (string)$value;
}
public function getHex() {
$x = strtoupper(dechex($this->value));
$y = ceil(strlen($x) / 2);
return str_pad($x, $y * 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
}
}
/**
* Example class.
*
* Note: in order to use AutoBoxing, your class need to extend "AutoBoxedObject" class.
*/
class Bool extends PrimitiveTypeWrapper
{
public function __construct($value) {
// TYPE ENFORCING
if($value && !is_bool ($value)) {
throw new Exception('The new value is not a boolean type!!!');
}
$this->value = (bool)$value;
}
/**
* Converts this variable to String object.
*
* @return String
*/
public function & toString() {
$x = & string($this->value === true ? 'true' : ($this->value === false ? 'false' : 'null'));
return $x;
}
}
/**
* Example class.
*
* Note: in order to use AutoBoxing, your class need to extend "AutoBoxedObject" class.
*/
class Integer extends PrimitiveTypeWrapper
{
public function __construct($value) {
// TYPE ENFORCING
if($value && !is_int ($value) && !is_float($value)) {
throw new Exception('The new value cannot be cast to integer!!!');
}
$this->value = (int)$value;
}
public function toHex($useX = false) {
$x = strtoupper(dechex($this->value));
$y = ceil(strlen($x) / 2);
return ($useX ? '0x': '').str_pad($x, $y * 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
}
}
/**
* Example class.
*
* Note: in order to use AutoBoxing, your class need to extend "AutoBoxedObject" class.
*/
class Number extends PrimitiveTypeWrapper
{
protected $allowedCasting = array('Integer', 'Double', 'Float');
public function __construct($value) {
// TYPE ENFORCING
if($value && !is_int ($value) && !is_float($value) && !is_double($value)) {
throw new Exception('The new value cannot be cast to integer!!!');
}
$this->value = (double)$value;
}
public function toHex($useX = false) {
$x = strtoupper(dechex($this->value));
$y = ceil(strlen($x) / 2);
return ($useX ? '0x': '').str_pad($x, $y * 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
}
}
/**
* Example class.
*
* Note: in order to use AutoBoxing, your class need to extend "AutoBoxedObject" class.
*/
class Float extends PrimitiveTypeWrapper
{
protected $allowedCasting = array('Double');
public function __construct($value) {
// TYPE ENFORCING
if($value && !is_int ($value) && !is_float($value)) {
throw new Exception('The new value cannot be cast to float!!!');
}
$this->value = (float)$value;
}
}
/**
* Example class.
*
* Note: in order to use AutoBoxing, your class need to extend "AutoBoxedObject" class.
*/
class Double extends Float
{
}
/**
* Initializes a newly created Float object.
* @return Float created String object
*/
function & float($value = null) {
$type = ucfirst(strtolower(__FUNCTION__));
$x = & VariablesManager::getNewPointer(new $type($value));
return $x;
}
/**
* Initializes a newly created Float object.
* @return Float created String object
*/
function & double($value = null) {
$type = ucfirst(strtolower(__FUNCTION__));
$x = & VariablesManager::getNewPointer(new $type($value));
return $x;
}
/**
* Initializes a newly created Integer object.
* @return Integer created String object
*/
function & integer($value = null) {
$type = ucfirst(strtolower(__FUNCTION__));
$x = & VariablesManager::getNewPointer(new $type($value));
return $x;
}
/**
* Initializes a newly created String object.
* @return String created String object
*/
function & string($value = null) {
$type = ucfirst(strtolower(__FUNCTION__));
$x = & VariablesManager::getNewPointer(new $type($value));
return $x;
}
/**
* Initializes a newly created Bool object.
* @return Bool created String object
*/
function & bool($value = null) {
$type = ucfirst(strtolower(__FUNCTION__));
$x = & VariablesManager::getNewPointer(new $type($value));
return $x;
}
/**
* Initializes a newly created Bool object.
* @return Bool created String object
*/
function & number($value = null) {
$type = ucfirst(strtolower(__FUNCTION__));
$x = & VariablesManager::getNewPointer(new $type($value));
return $x;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// simple autoboxing checks
$x = & integer(12);
$x = "$x" + 1;
echo $x.' => '.$x->toHex(true)."<br />";
$x = & float(12.12);
$x = "$x" * 2;
echo $x.' => '.$x->toInt()."<br />";
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// with strong data type enforcing set integer value of 12 to the boolean variable
$x = & bool();
$x = true;
try {
$x = 12;
} catch (Exception $e) {
echo "Exception catched: ".$e->getMessage().' (code: '.$e->getCode().')<br />';
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// with strong data type enforcing we cannot cast String ($y) to Number($x):
$x = & number();
$x = 12.33;
$y = & string("ok");
try {
$x = $y;
} catch(Exception $e) {
echo "Exception catched: ".$e->getMessage().' (code: '.$e->getCode().')<br />';
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// but we can cast Number to Double, Float, etc.
$x = & number();
$x = 12.33;
$y = & double(3.33);
$x = $y;
echo $x.' => '.$x->toString()."<br />";
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