PHP Classes

File: README_FIRST.txt

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  Classes of Pierre FAUQUE   OPDS PHP Ebook Publisher Class   README_FIRST.txt   Download  
File: README_FIRST.txt
Role: Documentation
Content type: text/plain
Description: Documentation
Class: OPDS PHP Ebook Publisher Class
Publish and distribute ebooks for download
Author: By
Last change: Write the missing instruction to use opds.sql script to build the database
Date: 4 years ago
Size: 9,998 bytes
 

Contents

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OPDS Classes Version 0.1 of May 17, 2020 -----===oooOO$OOooo===----- 1. GENERAL 1.1. Constraints 2. PACKAGE 2.1. What the package contains 2.1.1. Restrictions 2.2. What the package does not contain and what you will need 3. IMPLEMENTATION 4. ADVICE 5. CREATE YOUR OWN EBOOKS 1. GENERAL ========== In the rest of this document we will call ebook any digital document in different formats (EPUB, MOBI, PDF, AZW3, etc.) An OPDS system (Open Publication Distribution System) makes it possible to offer a catalog of ebooks on a web server. These are classified by category (e.g. Literature), subcategory (e.g. Theater), document (e.g. Le Cid). You can consult the catalog according to the most recent publications or by theme and download the chosen ebook among the proposed formats. This catalog can be used for consultation and download : -- Either from a smartphone or a tablet (which we will call device) with an embedded browser or better with an ebook reader (which is designed for this), -- Or from a computer. From a hardware or another, you will need on it the software or softwares capable of reading ebooks in their format. We almost all have Acrobat Reader on our computer to read PDF files, you will probably need another software to read other formats (EPUB, MOBI, AZW3, etc.). The downloaded ebooks can also be transfered to a commercial e-reader. For your devices, you will probably find them on Google Play for Android devices or Apple Store for Apple devices. 1.1. Constraints ---------------- Catalogs are presented using XML files. The ebook-readers for devices are designed to read these XML files (encoded in UTF-8) and the old browsers were able to interpret the XML files which allowed the consultation of these catalogs either from an ebook-reader, or from a web browser (on computer or on device). Mozilla Firefox, since version 56 (December 2018) has abandoned the interpretation of XML. The other browsers followed and they have also abandoned it since. As a result, with a current browser, the XML files are no longer interpreted and are displayed as they are coded with the information that no style sheet is associated with this XML file. 2. PACKAGE ========== The package you downloaded from PHP Classes allows you to set up and offer your visitors such a catalog of ebooks on your website. 1.1. What the package contains ------------------------------ It contains, to consult the catalog of ebooks that you can offer and download from it, two classes of PHP objects. Already integrated in PHP scripts : -- index.php: contains the class that produces the XML necessary for use and download from a device ebook reader (smartphone or tablet) -- ebooks.php: contains the class which produces the HTML necessary to do the same thing from a browser (computer or device) since these do not accept any more XML. This class (in the ebooks.php script) uses a style sheet: wopds.css, also provided, which you can modify if the presentation does not suit you. -- A set of management files used to feed the database (MySQL, PostreSQL, mSQL, SQLite or any other database managed by the PDO API of PHP. -- An SQL script allowing to create the necessary tables for the management of this catalog in a database created for this use or in an already existing database. There will be no confusion in the tables because they all start with the prefix opds_* (opds_Documents, opds_Authors, etc.) The possibility is offered in the database, for various reasons which will be yours, to hide one or more documents, one or more subcategories or one or more complete categories of documents. 1.1.1. Restrictions PHP Classes is a PHP class repository, not an application repository. For this reason, the management scripts used to feed this database do not constitute a complete, professional application. It allows ONLY the addition in the database but not the modifications, the main part of the package being the OPDS classes (for ebook-readers and for web browsers). Reason why, add only if you have all the information. If you have forgotten or want to make changes to what has already been entered, use an interface such as phpMyAdmin or similar to work directly in the database. However, in the very near future, the scripts that make up the management package will be used to add to their addition functionality, the possibility of modifying existing records. 1.2. What the package does not contain and what you will need ------------------------------------------------------------- If you are setting up such a catalog, you will need ebooks to make it work. As PHP Classes is not an ebook repository, you can download a test set of files from my website at: http://www.fauque.fr/dnl.php?f=182be0c5cdcd5072bb1864cdee4d3d6e This ZIP file contains 3 documents (4 ebooks) and 2 thumbnails: -- Cyberspace Declaration of Independence (EPUB and MOBI) + 1 thumbnail -- Sigil version 0.7.2 User guide (EPUB) -- Sigil version 0.9.15 User guide (EPUB) + the same thumbnail for both The script for creating the necessary tables for managing the OPDS catalog mentioned above already contains the information concerning these three documents. You will not have to enter them but just put the downloaded files in their place 3. IMPLEMENTATION ================= I checked the procedure and it is operational. To make your tests, keep the organization and the names which are proposed to you. When you have fully assimilated the whole system, you will choose your own organization by making the modifications (possibly in the scripts) that you deem useful. -- On your hard drive create a directory called opds. -- Unzip the entire downloaded package in this opds directory. This will create other subdirectories in it (authors, ebooks, management, img) containing files themselves. -- Download from my website as indicated in the previous paragraph the zip file containing the test ebooks and unzip it in the opds directory of your hard drive (the ebooks and the thumbnails will be put in their respective places). -- Open the file index.php (OPDS class for use by ebooks-readers) and modify the lines 48 to 55 to put your information (type of database, contact details for connection to the tables of your database) -- Open the file ebooks.php (OPDS class for use by a browser) and modify the lines 49 to 56 to put your information (type of database, contact details for connection to the tables of your database) and the two lines 85 to 87 if, for some reason, you need to rename the ebooks.php, wopds.css or background-image files, otherwise, do not rename them. -- Open the gestion/init.php file (located in the gestion subdirectory) and modify the lines 26 to 33 to modify your information (type of database, contact details for connection to the tables in your database). -- Connect via FTP to your web server and transfer the opds directory and all its contents from your hard drive to the root of your web server. The opds directory will be the rootopds of your catalog. Your entire catalog is contained in this directory and in the database tables. Deleting the two (directory with their content and tables) will delete the complete OPDS system from your site. -- use the opds.sql file to build tables and feed them with the necessary informations that are in this SAL script -- Go to catalog management (the address just above) and start by configuring your catalog first (name, first name, email, etc.). Now read the documentation on the MCD site, Help, etc. -- NB: The addresses to be used will be the following: For an ebook-reader: http://www.yoursite.com/opds For a web browser: http://www.yoursite.com/opds/ebooks.php For catalog management (adds): http://www.yoursite.com/opds/gestion -- As soon as possible create the .htaccess and .htpasswd files mentionned in the help to protect your management directory. If you follow this procedure exactly, you will obtain the same demo catalog which is in: -- http://www.fauque.fr/gopds for ebook-readers of smartphones and tablets -- http://www.fauque.fr/gopds/ebooks.php for web browsers Familiarize yourself with the catalog (on computer as on device), with the creation of ebooks and put online your creations. Any return message or request for help to my email address or here, on PHP Classes, are welcome. 4. ADVICE ========= For script modification (entering your login information or modifying the code), be sure to use a text editor reading and recording in UTF-8. The same goes for the database. If you do not respect this encoding, the scripts will still work, maybe with an altered display on the web, but they will cause a dead-lock error with book-readers. 5. CREATE YOUR OWN EBOOKS ========================= If you have a little HTML knowledge, you can relatively easily create your own ebooks (Documentation, cooking recipes, poetry, instructions, etc.) to always have them with you on your smartphone. Indeed, an ebook in EPUB format is a set of zipped XHTML files. You can also use Winzip to watch the content format and see how it is designed and then be inspired by it to create your own. You can download it from its original site or from the portable applications site to install it on a USB key and be able to use it everywhere: -- https://sigil-ebook.com (original site) -- https://portableapps.com/apps/office/sigil-portable (portable application) Have fun. ----- 05/30/2020. Pierre FAUQUE, pierre@fauque.net