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MongoDB\\Collection::updateOne()
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.. default-domain:: mongodb
.. contents:: On this page
:local:
:backlinks: none
:depth: 1
:class: singlecol
Definition
----------
.. phpmethod:: MongoDB\\Collection::updateOne()
Update at most one document that matches the filter criteria. If multiple
documents match the filter criteria, only the :term:`first <natural order>`
matching document will be updated.
.. code-block:: php
function updateOne($filter, $update, array $options = []): MongoDB\UpdateResult
This method has the following parameters:
.. include:: /includes/apiargs/MongoDBCollection-method-updateOne-param.rst
The ``$options`` parameter supports the following options:
.. include:: /includes/apiargs/MongoDBCollection-method-updateOne-option.rst
Return Values
-------------
A :phpclass:`MongoDB\\UpdateResult` object, which encapsulates a
:php:`MongoDB\\Driver\\WriteResult <class.mongodb-driver-writeresult>` object.
Errors/Exceptions
-----------------
.. include:: /includes/extracts/error-unsupportedexception.rst
.. include:: /includes/extracts/error-invalidargumentexception.rst
.. include:: /includes/extracts/error-driver-bulkwriteexception.rst
.. include:: /includes/extracts/error-driver-runtimeexception.rst
Behavior
--------
.. include:: /includes/extracts/note-bson-comparison.rst
.. include:: /includes/extracts/bulkwriteexception-result.rst
Examples
--------
The following example updates one document with the ``restaurant_id`` of
``"40356151"`` by setting the ``name`` field to ``"Brunos on Astoria"``:
.. code-block:: php
$collection = (new MongoDB\Client)->test->restaurants;
$updateResult = $collection->updateOne(
[ 'restaurant_id' => '40356151' ],
[ '$set' => [ 'name' => 'Brunos on Astoria' ]]
);
printf("Matched %d document(s)\n", $updateResult->getMatchedCount());
printf("Modified %d document(s)\n", $updateResult->getModifiedCount());
The output would then resemble::
Matched 1 document(s)
Modified 1 document(s)
See Also
--------
- :phpmethod:`MongoDB\\Collection::replaceOne()`
- :phpmethod:`MongoDB\\Collection::updateMany()`
- :phpmethod:`MongoDB\\Collection::bulkWrite()`
- :doc:`/tutorial/crud`
- :manual:`update </reference/command/update>` command reference in the MongoDB
manual
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