==============================
MongoDB\\Collection::explain()
==============================
.. versionadded:: 1.4
.. default-domain:: mongodb
.. contents:: On this page
:local:
:backlinks: none
:depth: 1
:class: singlecol
Definition
----------
.. phpmethod:: MongoDB\\Collection::explain()
Explain the given command.
.. code-block:: php
function explain(MongoDB\\Operation\\Explainable $explainable, array $options = []): array|object
This method has the following parameters:
.. include:: /includes/apiargs/MongoDBCollection-method-explain-param.rst
The ``$options`` parameter supports the following options:
.. include:: /includes/apiargs/MongoDBCollection-method-explain-option.rst
Return Values
-------------
An array or object with the result document of the :manual:`explain
</reference/command/explain>` command. The return type will depend on the
``typeMap`` option.
Errors/Exceptions
-----------------
.. include:: /includes/extracts/error-unsupportedexception.rst
.. include:: /includes/extracts/error-invalidargumentexception.rst
.. include:: /includes/extracts/error-driver-runtimeexception.rst
Explainable Commands
--------------------
Explainable commands include, but are not limited to:
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\Count`
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\DeleteMany`
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\DeleteOne`
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\Distinct`
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\Find`
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\FindOne`
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\FindOneAndDelete`
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\FindOneAndReplace`
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\FindOneAndUpdate`
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\UpdateMany`
- :phpclass:`MongoDB\\Operation\\UpdateOne`
Examples
--------
This example explains a count command.
.. code-block:: php
<?php
$collection = (new MongoDB\Client)->test->restaurants;
$count = new MongoDB\Operation\Count(
$collection->getDatabaseName(),
$collection->getCollectionName(),
['cuisine' => 'Italian']
);
$result = $collection->explain($count);
var_dump($result);
The output would then resemble::
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#29 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(4) {
["queryPlanner"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#21 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(6) {
["plannerVersion"]=>
int(1)
["namespace"]=>
string(16) "test.restaurants"
["indexFilterSet"]=>
bool(false)
["parsedQuery"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#15 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(1) {
["cuisine"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#14 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(1) {
["$eq"]=>
string(7) "Italian"
}
}
}
}
["winningPlan"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#19 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(2) {
["stage"]=>
string(5) "COUNT"
["inputStage"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#18 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(3) {
["stage"]=>
string(8) "COLLSCAN"
["filter"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#17 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(1) {
["cuisine"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#16 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(1) {
["$eq"]=>
string(7) "Italian"
}
}
}
}
["direction"]=>
string(7) "forward"
}
}
}
}
["rejectedPlans"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONArray)#20 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(0) {
}
}
}
}
["executionStats"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#27 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(7) {
["executionSuccess"]=>
bool(true)
["nReturned"]=>
int(0)
["executionTimeMillis"]=>
int(24)
["totalKeysExamined"]=>
int(0)
["totalDocsExamined"]=>
int(25359)
["executionStages"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#25 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(14) {
["stage"]=>
string(5) "COUNT"
["nReturned"]=>
int(0)
["executionTimeMillisEstimate"]=>
int(20)
["works"]=>
int(25361)
["advanced"]=>
int(0)
["needTime"]=>
int(25360)
["needYield"]=>
int(0)
["saveState"]=>
int(198)
["restoreState"]=>
int(198)
["isEOF"]=>
int(1)
["invalidates"]=>
int(0)
["nCounted"]=>
int(1069)
["nSkipped"]=>
int(0)
["inputStage"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#24 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(14) {
["stage"]=>
string(8) "COLLSCAN"
["filter"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#23 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(1) {
["cuisine"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#22 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(1) {
["$eq"]=>
string(7) "Italian"
}
}
}
}
["nReturned"]=>
int(1069)
["executionTimeMillisEstimate"]=>
int(20)
["works"]=>
int(25361)
["advanced"]=>
int(1069)
["needTime"]=>
int(24291)
["needYield"]=>
int(0)
["saveState"]=>
int(198)
["restoreState"]=>
int(198)
["isEOF"]=>
int(1)
["invalidates"]=>
int(0)
["direction"]=>
string(7) "forward"
["docsExamined"]=>
int(25359)
}
}
}
}
["allPlansExecution"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONArray)#26 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(0) {
}
}
}
}
["serverInfo"]=>
object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#28 (1) {
["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
array(4) {
["host"]=>
string(9) "localhost"
["port"]=>
int(27017)
["version"]=>
string(5) "3.6.1"
["gitVersion"]=>
string(40) "025d4f4fe61efd1fb6f0005be20cb45a004093d1"
}
}
["ok"]=>
float(1)
}
}
See Also
--------
- :manual:`explain </reference/command/explain>` command reference in the MongoDB
manual
|