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File: _functions.php

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File: _functions.php
Role: Example script
Content type: text/plain
Description: Example script
Class: Std
General purpose Web development classes
Author: By
Last change: code cleanup
implement insert into array pos
Date: 6 years ago
Size: 25,497 bytes
 

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<?php namespace { !defined('DS') and define('DS', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR); !defined('VOID') and define('VOID', "\0"); /** * Return Unmodified Argument * * usage: * * __(new Classes())->callMethods(); * * @param mixed $var * @return mixed */ function __($var) { return $var; } } namespace Poirot\Std\Invokable { use Poirot\Std\Interfaces\Pact\ipInvokableCallback; /** * Resolve Arguments Matched With Callable Arguments * * @param callable $callable * @param array|\Traversable $parameters Params to match with function arguments * * @return \Closure */ function resolveCallableWithArgs(/*callable*/$callable, $parameters) { if ($parameters instanceof \Traversable) $parameters = \Poirot\Std\cast($parameters)->toArray(); $reflection = reflectCallable($callable); $matchedArguments = resolveArgsForReflection($reflection, $parameters); if (!empty($parameters) && empty($matchedArguments)) // In Case That Fun Has No Any Argument. // exp. func() { $args = func_get_args() .. $matchedArguments = $parameters; $callbackResolved = function() use ($callable, $matchedArguments) { return call_user_func_array($callable, $matchedArguments); }; return $callbackResolved; } /** * Resolve Arguments Matched With Reflection Method/Function * * @param \ReflectionMethod|\ReflectionFunction $reflectFunc * @param array|\Traversable $givenArgs Params to match with function arguments * @param bool $inDepth Resolve argument in depth from parameters; if false just * resolve arguments by name * * @return array Of Matching Arguments */ function resolveArgsForReflection(/*callable*/$reflectFunc, $givenArgs, $inDepth = true) { if ( !($reflectFunc instanceof \ReflectionFunction || $reflectFunc instanceof \ReflectionMethod) ) throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf( '(%s) is not reflection.' , \Poirot\Std\flatten($reflectFunc) )); $mappedArgs = array(); $positionalArgs = array(); foreach ($givenArgs as $key => $val) { if (is_string($key)) { // Create Map Of "field_name" to "fieldName" and "FieldName" to Resolve To Callable $res = (string) \Poirot\Std\cast($key)->camelCase(); if (! isset($givenArgs[$res]) ) $mappedArgs[strtolower($res)] = $val; $mappedArgs[strtolower($key)] = $val; } $mappedArgs[$key] = $val; if (is_int($key)) $positionalArgs[] = $val; } $matchedArguments = array(); foreach ($reflectFunc->getParameters() as $reflectArgument) { /** @var \ReflectionParameter $reflectArgument */ $argValue = $notSet = uniqid(); // maybe null value is default if ( $reflectArgument->isDefaultValueAvailable() ) $argValue = $reflectArgument->getDefaultValue(); $argName = strtolower($reflectArgument->getName()); if ( array_key_exists($argName, $mappedArgs) ) { ## resolve argument value match with name given in parameters list $argValue = $mappedArgs[$argName]; unset($mappedArgs[$argName]); } elseif ($inDepth) { ## in depth argument resolver $av = $notSet; foreach ( $givenArgs as $k => $v ) { if ( ( $class = $reflectArgument->getClass() ) && is_object($v) && $class->isInstance($v) ) $av = $v; if ( $reflectArgument->isArray() && is_array($v) ) $av = $v; if ( $reflectArgument->isCallable() && is_callable($v) ) $av = $v; if ( is_int($k) ) // Placement Argument $av = $v; if ($av !== $notSet) { unset($givenArgs[$k]); break; } } ($av === $notSet) ?: $argValue = $av; } if ($argValue === $notSet) throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf( 'Callable (%s) has no match found on parameter (%s) from (%s) list.' , ($reflectFunc instanceof \ReflectionMethod) ? $reflectFunc->getDeclaringClass()->getName().'::'.$reflectFunc->getName() : $reflectFunc->getName() , $reflectArgument->getName() , \Poirot\Std\flatten($givenArgs) )); $matchedArguments[$reflectArgument->getName()] = $argValue; } return $matchedArguments; } /** * Factory Reflection From Given Callable * * $function * 'function_name' | \closure * 'classname::method' * [className_orObject, 'method_name'] * * @param $callable * * @throws \ReflectionException * @return \ReflectionFunction|\ReflectionMethod */ function reflectCallable($callable) { if (!is_callable($callable)) throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf( 'Argument provided is not callable; given: (%s).' , \Poirot\Std\flatten($callable) )); if ($callable instanceof ipInvokableCallback) $callable = $callable->getCallable(); if (is_array($callable)) ## [className_orObject, 'method_name'] $reflection = new \ReflectionMethod($callable[0], $callable[1]); if (is_string($callable)) { if (strpos($callable, '::')) ## 'classname::method' $reflection = new \ReflectionMethod($callable); else ## 'function_name' $reflection = new \ReflectionFunction($callable); } if (method_exists($callable, '__invoke')) { ## Closure and Invokable if ($callable instanceof \Closure) $reflection = new \ReflectionFunction($callable); else $reflection = new \ReflectionMethod($callable, '__invoke'); } if (!isset($reflection)) throw new \ReflectionException; return $reflection; } } namespace Poirot\Std\Lexer { /** * Tokenize Parse String Definition Into Parts * * String in form of: * '[:subdomain{{static}}.]localhost.:tld{{\s+}}' * : variable {delimiter} * delimiter .. localhost\.(?P<tld>\s+) * [optional] * * TODO: optional in optional; * * @param string $criteria * @param string $expectedLiteral * * @return array */ function parseCriteria($criteria, $expectedLiteral = null) { $TOKENS = preg_quote('\:~<>'); ($expectedLiteral !== null) ?: $expectedLiteral = '/@+-.'; $LITERAL = preg_quote($expectedLiteral).'A-Za-z0-9_'; $currentPos = 0; $length = strlen($criteria); $parts = array(); $levelParts = array(&$parts); $level = 0; while ($currentPos < $length) { ## the tokens are .:~<> preg_match("(\G(?P<_literal_>[$LITERAL]*)(?P<_token_>[$TOKENS]|$))" , $criteria , $matches , 0 , $currentPos ); if (empty($matches)) break; $currentPos += strlen($matches[0]); if (!empty($matches['_literal_'])) $levelParts[$level][] = array('_literal_' => $matches['_literal_']); # Deal With Token: if (!isset($matches['_token_']) || $matches['_token_'] == '') continue; $Token = $matches['_token_']; if ($Token === '~') { // ^ match any character that is not in list $pmatch = preg_match("/~(?P<_delimiter_>[^~]+)~/" , $criteria , $matches , 0 , 0 ); if (! $pmatch ) throw new \RuntimeException('Miss usage of ~ ~ token.'); $val['_regex_'] = $matches['_delimiter_']; $levelParts[$level][] = $val; $currentPos += strlen($matches[0])+2/*{}*/; } elseif ($Token === ':') { // TODO better expression // currently match everything between {{ \w+}}/:identifier_type{{\w+ }} // /validate/resend/:validation_code{{\w+}}/:identifier_type{{\w+}} // ^ match any character that is not in list $pmatch = preg_match("(\G(?P<_name_>[^$TOKENS]+)(?:~(?P<_delimiter_>[^~]+)~)?:?)" , $criteria , $matches , 0 , $currentPos ); if (! $pmatch && !(isset($matches['_name_']) && isset($matches['_delimiter_'])) ) throw new \RuntimeException( 'Found empty parameter name or delimiter on (%s).' , $criteria ); $parameter = $matches['_name_']; $val = array('_parameter_' => $parameter); if (isset($matches['_delimiter_'])) $val[$parameter] = $matches['_delimiter_']; $levelParts[$level][] = $val; $currentPos += strlen($matches[0]); } elseif ($Token === '\\') { // Consider next character as Literal // localhost\::port $nextChar = $currentPos += 1; $levelParts[$level][] = array('_literal_' => $criteria[$nextChar]); } elseif ($Token === '<') { if (!isset($va)) { $va = array(); $n = 0; } $n++; $va[$n] = array(); $levelParts[$level][] = array('_optional_' => &$va[$n]); $level++; $levelParts[$level] = &$va[$n]; } elseif ($Token === '>') { unset($levelParts[$level]); $level--; if ($level < 0) throw new \RuntimeException('Found closing bracket without matching opening bracket'); } else // Recognized unused token return immanently $levelParts[$level][] = array('_token_' => $Token); } // end while if ($level > 0) throw new \RuntimeException('Found unbalanced brackets'); return $parts; } /** * Build the matching regex from parsed parts. * * @param array $parts * @param bool $matchExact * * @return string */ function buildRegexFromParsed(array $parts, $matchExact = null) { $regex = ''; // [0 => ['_literal_' => 'localhost'], 1=>['_optional' => ..] ..] foreach ($parts as $parsed) { $definition_name = key($parsed); $definition_value = $parsed[$definition_name]; // $parsed can also have extra parsed data options // _parameter_ String(3) => tld \ // tld String(4) => .com switch ($definition_name) { case '_regex_': $regex .= $definition_value; break; case '_token_': case '_literal_': $regex .= preg_quote($definition_value); break; case '_parameter_': $groupName = '?P<' . $definition_value . '>'; if (isset($parsed[$definition_value])) { // Delimiter: localhost:port{{\d+}} $regex .= '(' . $groupName . $parsed[$definition_value] . ')'; } else{ $regex .= '(' . $groupName . '[^.]+)'; } break; case '_optional_': $regex .= '(?:' . buildRegexFromParsed($definition_value, null) . ')?'; break; } } if ($matchExact !== null) { $regex = ( (bool) $matchExact ) ? "(^{$regex}$)" ## exact match // TODO /me match on /members request with matchWhole Option false // so i add trailing slash but not tested completely : "(^{$regex})"; ## only start with criteria "/pages[/other/paths]" } return $regex; } /** * Build String Representation From Given Parts and Params * * @param array $parts * @param array|\Traversable $params * * @return string */ function buildStringFromParsed(array $parts, $params = array()) { if ($params instanceof \Traversable) $params = \Poirot\Std\cast($params)->toArray(); if (!is_array($params)) throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf( 'Parameters must be an array or Traversable; given: (%s).' , \Poirot\Std\flatten($params) )); // regard to recursive function call $isOptional = false; $args = func_get_args(); if ($args && isset($args[2])) $isOptional = $args[2]; # Check For Presented Values in Optional Segment // consider this "/[@:username{{\w+}}][-:userid{{\w+}}]" // if username not presented as params injected then first part include @ as literal // not rendered. // optional part only render when all parameter is present if ($isOptional) { foreach ($parts as $parsed) { if (!isset($parsed['_parameter_'])) continue; ## need parameter $neededParameterName = $parsed['_parameter_']; if (!(isset($params[$neededParameterName]) && $params[$neededParameterName] !== '') ) return ''; } } $return = ''; // [0 => ['_literal_' => 'localhost'], 1=>['_optional' => ..] ..] foreach ($parts as $parsed) { $definition_name = key($parsed); $definition_value = $parsed[$definition_name]; // $parsed can also have extra parsed data options // _parameter_ String(3) => tld \ // tld String(4) => .com switch ($definition_name) { case '_literal_': $return .= $definition_value; break; case '_parameter_': if (!isset($params[$definition_value])) { if ($isOptional) return ''; throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf( 'Missing parameter (%s).' , $definition_value )); } $return .= $params[$definition_value]; break; case '_optional_': $optionalPart = buildStringFromParsed($definition_value, $params, true); if ($optionalPart !== '') $return .= $optionalPart; break; } } return $return; } } namespace Poirot\Std { use Closure; use ReflectionFunction; use Poirot\Std\Type\StdArray; use Poirot\Std\Type\StdString; use Poirot\Std\Type\StdTravers; const CODE_NUMBERS = 2; const CODE_STRINGS_LOWER = 4; const CODE_STRINGS_UPPER = 8; const CODE_STRINGS = CODE_STRINGS_LOWER | CODE_STRINGS_UPPER; /** * Cast Given Value Into SplTypes * SplTypes Contains Some Utility For That Specific Type * * ! when you want to force cast to string is necessary to * use type casting cast((string) 10) * * @param mixed $type * * @throws \UnexpectedValueException * @return StdString|StdArray|StdTravers|\SplType */ function cast($type) { switch(1) { case is_array($type): $return = new StdArray($type); break; case ($type instanceof \Traversable): $return = new StdTravers($type); break; case isStringify($type): // Stringify has low priority than \Traversable // TODO and object may has both \Traversable or Stringify ... $return = new StdString($type); break; default: throw new \UnexpectedValueException(sprintf( 'Type (%s) is unexpected.', gettype($type) )); } return $return; } /** * Insert Into Array Pos * * @param $array * @param $element * @param $offset * * @return int */ function insertIntoPosArray(&$array, $element, $offset) { if ($offset == 0) return array_unshift($array, $element); if ( $offset + 1 >= count($array) ) return array_push($array, $element); // [1, 2, x, 4, 5, 6] ---> before [1, 2], after [4, 5, 6] $beforeOffsetPart = array_slice($array, 0, $offset); $afterOffsetPart = array_slice($array, $offset); # insert element in offset $beforeOffsetPart = $beforeOffsetPart + [$offset => $element]; # glue them back $array = array_merge($beforeOffsetPart , $afterOffsetPart); arsort($array); } /** * Catch Callable Exception * * @param callable $fun * @param callable $catch mixed function(\Exception $exception) * * @return mixed value returned by $fun or $catch * @throws \Exception */ function catchIt(/*callable*/ $fun, /*callable*/ $catch = null) { try { $return = call_user_func($fun); } catch (\Exception $e) { if ($catch) return call_user_func($catch, $e); throw $e; } return $return; } /** * Retry Callable * * @param Closure $f * @param int $maxTries * @param int $sleep * * @return mixed * @throws \Exception */ function reTry(\Closure $f, $maxTries = 5, $sleep = 0) { $attempt = 0; do { try { // Pop Payload form Queue return $f(); } catch (\Exception $e) { if ($sleep) sleep($sleep); $attempt++; continue; } } while ($attempt >= $maxTries); throw $e; } /** * Is Given Mime Match With Mime-Type Lists * * @param array $mimesList * @param string $against * * @return bool|null */ function isMimeMatchInList(array $mimesList, $against) { $exMimeType = explode('/', $against); $flag = null; // mean we have no list foreach ($mimesList as $mimeDef) { foreach (explode('/', $mimeDef) as $i => $v) { if ($v == '*') // Skip This mimeType Definition Part, try next ... continue; $flag = false; // mean we have a list if (isset($exMimeType[$i]) && strtolower($v) === strtolower($exMimeType[$i])) return $against; // mean we have given mime in list } } return $flag; }; /** * Timer Diff * * @param $timeStart * * @return string */ function timerDiff($timeStart) { return number_format(microtime(true) - $timeStart, 3); } /** * // TODO $contains is string contains chars. to use by shuffler * Generate Random Strings * * @param int $length * @param int $contains * * @return string */ function generateShuffleCode($length = 8, $contains = CODE_NUMBERS | CODE_STRINGS) { $characters = null; if (($contains & CODE_NUMBERS) == CODE_NUMBERS) $characters .= '0123456789'; if (($contains & CODE_STRINGS_LOWER) == CODE_STRINGS_LOWER) $characters .= 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'; if (($contains & CODE_STRINGS_UPPER) == CODE_STRINGS_UPPER) $characters .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'; if ($characters === null) throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid Contains Argument Provided; Does Not Match Any Condition.'); $randomString = ''; for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) $randomString .= $characters[rand(0, strlen($characters) - 1)]; return $randomString; } /** * Generate a unique identifier * * @param int $length * * @return string * @throws \Exception */ function generateUniqueIdentifier($length = 40) { try { // Converting bytes to hex will always double length. Hence, we can reduce // the amount of bytes by half to produce the correct length. return bin2hex(random_bytes($length / 2)); } catch (\TypeError $e) { throw new \Exception('Server Error While Creating Unique Identifier.'); } catch (\Error $e) { throw new \Exception('Server Error While Creating Unique Identifier.'); } catch (\Exception $e) { // If you get this message, the CSPRNG failed hard. throw new \Exception('Server Error While Creating Unique Identifier.'); } } function makeReadableFileSize($size, $precision = 2) { static $units = array('B','KB','MB','GB','TB','PB','EB','ZB','YB'); $step = 1024; $i = 0; while (($size / $step) > 0.9) { $size = $size / $step; $i++; } return round($size, $precision).' '.$units[$i]; } /** * With null|false Data Return Default Value * Elsewhere Return Data * * @param null|false|mixed $data * @param mixed $default * * @return mixed */ function emptyCoalesce($data, $default = null) { return ($data === null || $data === false) ? $default : $data; } /** * Swap Value Of Two Variable * * @param mixed $a * @param mixed $b * * @return void */ function swap(&$a, &$b) { list($a, $b) = array($b, $a); } /** * Check Variable/Object Is String * * @param mixed $var * * @return bool */ function isStringify($var) { return ( (!is_array($var)) && ( (!is_object($var) && @settype($var, 'string') !== false) || (is_object($var) && method_exists($var, '__toString' )) )); } /** * Convert Object To Array * * @param \stdClass|object $data * * @return array */ function toArrayObject($data) { if (is_object($data)) $data = get_object_vars($data); if (is_array($data)) return array_map(__FUNCTION__, $data); else return $data; } /** * Represent Stringify From Variable * * @param mixed $var * * @return string * @throws \Exception */ function toStrVar($var) { $r = null; if (is_bool($var)) $r = ($var) ? 'True' : 'False'; elseif (is_null($var)) $r = 'null'; elseif (isStringify($var)) $r = (string) $var; else throw new \Exception(sprintf('Variable (%s) cant convert to string.')); return $r; } /** * Flatten Value * * @param mixed $value * * @return string */ function flatten($value) { if ($value instanceof Closure) { $closureReflection = new ReflectionFunction($value); $value = sprintf( '(Closure at %s:%s)', $closureReflection->getFileName(), $closureReflection->getStartLine() ); } elseif (is_object($value)) { $value = sprintf('%s:object(%s)', spl_object_hash($value), get_class($value)); } elseif (is_resource($value)) { $value = sprintf('resource(%s-%s)', get_resource_type($value), $value); } elseif (is_array($value)) { foreach($value as $k => &$v) $v = flatten($v); $value = 'Array: ['.implode(', ', $value).']'; } elseif (is_scalar($value)) { $value = sprintf('%s(%s)',gettype($value), $value); } elseif ($value === null) $value = 'NULL'; return $value; } }